Sign language interpreter makes historic appearance in Supreme Court, igniting discussions on accessibility for deaf individuals.

Supreme Court of India Welcomes Indian Sign Language Interpreter for Deaf Advocate

On September 22, the Supreme Court of India made a significant move towards inclusivity by allowing an Indian Sign Language (ISL) interpreter to join its virtual proceedings. The interpreter, Saurav Roychowdhury, was present to ensure that deaf advocate Sarah Sunny could actively participate in the court’s deliberations.

CJI DY Chandrachud Grants Permission for Interpreter

Initially, there was resistance from the moderator for the virtual courtroom regarding the interpreter keeping his video turned on. However, Chief Justice of India DY Chandrachud was willing to grant permission, stating, “Of course, the interpreter can join the proceedings. No problem.” The interpreter’s presence was well-received and admired by attendees, including Solicitor General Tushar Mehta.

Advocate Sarah Sunny Praises CJI Chandrachud

Advocate Sarah Sunny, India’s first practicing deaf advocate, praised Chief Justice Chandrachud for his open-mindedness and dedication to equal access to justice for persons with disabilities. She expressed her gratitude for the opportunity to experience the Supreme Court and prove that a specially-abled person can excel in their profession.

CJI Chandrachud’s Commitment to Accessibility

Last year, CJI Chandrachud called for an accessibility audit of the Supreme Court premises to make the justice system more accessible. He has consistently voiced his mission to transform courts into welcoming spaces for lawyers and litigants with disabilities. The presence of an ISL interpreter marked a significant stride towards fulfilling this vision.

Challenges Faced by Deaf Lawyers and Litigants

Advocate Sanchita Ain, who arranged for the interpreter, highlighted the financial and logistical challenges faced by deaf lawyers in securing interpreters. She emphasized the need for courts to provide interpreters as part of reasonable accommodation to ensure equal access to justice.

Importance of Involving the Administration

Advocate Ain stressed the importance of involving the administration in advancing sign language accessibility. She emphasized that real institutional change can only happen when the administration takes an active role in transforming the legal system to be inclusive and accessible.

Logistical Feasibility and Standardized Sign Language Dictionary

Advocate Ain noted that in the era of digitization, it is feasible for the administration to have interpreters appear virtually. She also highlighted the need for a comprehensive sign language dictionary for legal terminology to facilitate effective communication.

Challenges Faced by Deaf Individuals in Various Arenas

Advocate Ain highlighted the pervasive challenges faced by deaf individuals in education, career, and other aspects of life. She emphasized the need for inclusivity across all arenas and called for court-appointed interpreters.

Continued Advocacy for Inclusivity

Advocate Ain expressed her determination to continue advocating for court-appointed interpreters and emphasized the need for a more inclusive legal system.